The economic development and population density of Kazakhstan's regions vary significantly, as clearly illustrated in this chart. The use of a logarithmic scale allows for an accurate representation of a broad range of values, from densely populated metropolitan areas to sparsely inhabited regions.

Almaty and Astana stand out with the highest population density, which is expected as these cities serve as economic hubs attracting workforce from across the country. Shymkent, the third-largest city, also shows high density, though its GDP per capita is slightly lower.

In contrast, regions like Atyrau exhibit the highest GDP per capita but remain sparsely populated. This phenomenon is driven by the oil and gas sector, which generates substantial economic output without requiring a large workforce.

Most regions fall within the range of $3,000 to $10,000 GDP per capita, with population densities below 10 people per square kilometer. These areas are primarily characterized by an agrarian economy and limited urbanization.

This data highlights the economic and demographic imbalance between urban centers and rural regions. The concentration of economic activity in select locations poses challenges for sustainable development, necessitating strategic planning in infrastructure and regional policies.